Here are a few tips to help you with en plein air painting in the Great Outdoors!
1. Choose a good view (Move around
to find a dynamic view, use L shapes or a viewfinder to find a good
composition).
2. Your position (Are you going to sit or stand?
– choose one and stick to it).
3. Take photographs (Take photo’s of your exact view,
they may be useful later).
4. Set up easel safely (Make sure
it’s weighed down if windy, make sure it’s steady, tighten all wing-nuts and
remember don’t block access points, be mindful of the public).
5. Do pencil sketches (Creating
small thumbnail sketches will help you focus your composition, write down notes
on colours, tones and weather conditions).
6. Note tonal values (Use a tonal value
stick if you have one, note darkest areas).
7. Do Colour sketches (Optional, use
watercolours to do prelimary colour sketches).
8. Setting out paints and equipment (You may wish to
organise your paints and arrange any other equipment before you start).
9. Commit to your composition (Do not be tempted to readjust your painting should the sunlight or weather conditions change).
10.Keep yourself safe (Be aware of your environment at all times).
Where to Start Your
‘En Plein Air’ Painting:
You can either
begin by painting ‘direct’ or you can follow the following steps…
1. Establish a composition using L shapes or a
viewfinder.
2. Using diluted (thinned) oil paint to create an
underpainting which outlines the general composition (use Burnt Umber, Yellow
Ochre, Raw Sienna or a mix of Cad. Orange and French Ultramarine).
3. Block-in the composition, by painting in the shadow
areas first, then mid-tones, then light areas – use more diluted paint as you
progress.
4. Define the shapes in your composition.
5. Start to paint the middle ground.
6. Paint the background and sky.
7. Step back at regular intervals to distance
yourself.
8. Paint the foreground generally.
9. Add more details and texture to foreground.
10. Paint the highlights and final details.
This week I am taking a group of learners en plein air painting and will do a follow up blog post next weekend...
Best wishes
Lee